Best Highest Mountains In India;-More than 50% of the world’s population lives in mountains, which make up around 26.5% of the planet’s land area and are a treasure trove of natural resources. Over 80% of the freshwater on Earth is thought to originate from mountains, and mountainous environments are home to about one-third of the world’s terrestrial biodiversity. According to several surveys, mountains cover around 30% of India’s entire land area.
The northern region of the nation is home to some of the tallest mountain ranges in the world, including the Himalayas and Karakoram Ranges. The third-tallest peak in the world, Mount Kangchenjunga, is one of the tallest peaks in these mountain ranges. Here are India’s ten tallest mountains:
The 10 Best Highest Mountains In India
1.Mount Kangchenjunga – 8,598m
The third highest mountain peak in the world and the highest mountain peak in India, Mount Kangchenjunga, rises to a height of 8,598 meters. It is situated near the border between India and Nepal in the Kangchenjunga Himal region of the vast Himalayan Mountain Range. The Tibetan phrase “the five riches of the high snow” is the source of the name Kangchenjunga.
The eastern portion of Nepal shares a border with the Indian State of Sikkim on which three of Kangchenjunga’s five main peaks are located. The other two peaks are located in Nepal’s Taplejung District.
The people of the State of Sikkim and the Darjeeling region of the State of West Bengal have worshiped Mount Kangchenjunga from ancient times. As a result, any attempt to scale Kangchenjunga’s summit was viewed as disrespectful to these people’s religious beliefs. Joe Brown and George Band, two English mountaineers, were the first people to successfully ascend Kangchenjunga on May 25, 1955.
However, in keeping with their commitment to the Chogyal, they stopped their ascent before they reached the summit rather than continuing to the top. There are numerous protected places, including the Neora Valley National Park in Darjeeling, the Khangchendzonga National Park, the Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary in Sikkim, the Kangchenjunga Conservation Area in Nepal, and the Singalila and Khangchendzonga National Parks.The 10 Best Highest Mountains In India
2.Mount Nanda Devi – 7,816m
The second-highest mountain peak in India and the highest mountain located fully within the nation is Mount Nanda Devi, which rises to a height of 7,816 meters. It is regarded as the 23rd tallest peak in the world and is situated in the Chamoli Garhwal region in the Indian state of Uttarakhand.
The taller western and the smaller eastern summits make up Nanda Devi’s two peaks, which are both a part of the Garhwal Himalayas. These two peaks are venerated as sacred by the Garhwal and Kumaon people and are frequently referred to as the peaks of the Goddesses Sunanda and Nanda. The Rishiganga, Pindar, and Dhauliganga rivers are among the rivers and streams that are fed by the mountain’s snowmelt and glaciers.The 10 Best Highest Mountains In India
3.Mount Kamet – 7,756m
The third highest mountain peak in India and the 29th highest mountain in the world is Mount Kamet, which rises to a height of 7,756 meters. It is the second-highest mountain peak in the Garhwal Himalayas, which are in the Chamoli District of the Indian State of Uttarakhand, after Nanda Devi.
This mountain summit lies near to the Tibetan Plateau and is surrounded by three more significant adjacent peaks. There are numerous rivers and glaciers on the mountain. The first ascent of Mount Kamet was made by the English mountaineers Frank Smythe, Eric Shipton, R. L. Holdsworth, and Lewa Sherpa on June 21, 1931. Prior to the first ascent of Nanda Devi, Mount Kamet was the first Himalayan peak higher than 7,620 meters.The 10 Best Highest Mountains In India
Related Read;Top 10 Highest Mountains in the World 2022
4.Saltoro Kangri/K10 – 7,742m
The fourth highest mountain peak in India and the 31st highest mountain in the world is Mount Saltoro Kangri, which reaches a height of 7,742 meters. It is the tallest peak in the Karakoram mountain range’s Saltoro Mountain subrange. The mountain is located on the Actual Ground Position Line, which runs between Pakistani territory in the western Saltoro Range and Indian territory in the Siachen region.
The first people to ascend Mount Saltoro Kangri were the Japanese mountaineers Y. Takamura and A. Saito as well as the Pakistani climber R. A. Bashir on July 24, 1962. Because of its inaccessibility and military presence, the mountain has been the subject of territory disputes between India and Pakistan and receives relatively few tourists.The 10 Best Highest Mountains In India
5.Saser Kangri I/K22 – 7,672m
At 7,672 meters above sea level, Mount Saser Kangri I is the 35th highest mountain in the world and the fifth-highest mountain peak in India. Mount Saser Kangri I, the highest summit of the Saser Muztagh, the easternmost subrange of the Karakoram mountains, is located within the Indian Union Territory of Ladakh. The climbers Dawa Norbu, Da Tenzing, Nima Tenzing, and Thondup were the first to ascend Mount Saser Kangri I on June 5, 1973.The 10 Best Highest Mountains In India
6.Mamostong Kangri/K35 – 7,516m
At 7,516 meters above sea level, Mount Mamostong Kangri is the 48th highest mountain in the world and the sixth-highest mountain peak in India. Mount Mamostong Kangri, the tallest peak in the remote Rimo Muztagh subrange of the Karakoram mountains, is located in the Indian Union Territory of Ladakh, not far from the Indo-China border. An Indo-Japanese team made the mountain’s first ascent on September 13, 1984.
7.Saser Kangri II E – 7,513m
At 7,513 meters above sea level, Mount Saser Kangri II E is the 49th highest mountain in the world and the seventh-highest mountain peak in India. Mount Saser Kangri II E is one of the high peaks of Saser Muztagh, the easternmost subrange of the Karakoram mountains, and is located within the Indian Union Territory of Ladakh.The 10 Best Highest Mountains In India
8.Saser Kangri III – 7,495m
With a height of 7,495 meters, Mount Saser Kangri III is the 51st highest mountain in the world and the eighth highest mountain peak in India. Mount Saser Kangri III, one of the tall peaks of Saser Muztagh, the easternmost subrange of the Karakoram mountains, is located within the Indian Union Territory of Ladakh.The 10 Best Highest Mountains In India
9.Teram Kangri I – 7,462m
At 7,462 meters above sea level, Mount Teram Kangri I is the 56th highest mountain in the world and the ninth-highest mountain peak in India. The distant Siachen Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram Mountains, and its highest summit, Mount Teram Kangri I, are both part of the Teram Kangri group. The mountain summit is located close to the Line of Control between India and Pakistan, between the People’s Republic of China and the disputed Siachen Glacier region. The mountain peak’s southwest location is in the Siachen region, which is currently under Indian sovereignty, but its northeastern side is in China-controlled territory. Several participants in a Japanese expedition made the first climb of
10.Jongsong Peak – 7,462m
The tenth tallest peak in India and the 57th highest mountain in the world, Jongsong Peak, rises to a height of 7,462 meters. It is situated in the enormous Himalayan Mountain Range’s Janak region, with its top marking the intersection of Nepal, India, and China. The first ascent of the Jongsong Peak was made by a few members of a German expedition on June 2, 1930. The highest mountain peak in the world to be reached by humankind was Mount Jongsong until the first ascent of Mount Kamet.
Generally,As was said above, the majority of these mountains are considered “holy” by the nation’s religious sects and are a part of the vast Himalayan Mountain Range. These mountains are also of great economic worth since a significant number of tourists are drawn to them by their exceptional flora and wildlife, which helps to fuel a thriving tourism industry. However, in recent decades, climate change has had a significant impact on the mountains. The glaciers on these mountains have started to melt as a result of rising temperatures, which has a negative impact on the hydrology patterns in the area.
Be the first to comment